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Raspberries never fail to please when served with just a dusting of icing sugar and a lick of cream. A fresh raspberry sauce, made by pushing raspberries through a sieve and stirring in some sifted icing sugar, makes a wonderful addition to vanilla ice cream, apple juice, champagne, yoghurt, strawberries, cocktails, chocolate mousse, toast... HISTORYRaspberries are thought to be native to Asia and have been eaten since prehistoric times. They were cultivated by the Romans, but only gained widespread popularity after they were hybridized and improved by growers in England and France during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Today raspberry production forms an important part of the Scottish economy, in particular the Tayside region where more than 15,000 tonnes are grown each year. BIOLOGYThe raspberry (Rubus idaeus) is a member of the rose family. Botanically it is not a true berry (a fruit with many seeds scattered throughout the pulp) but an etaerio (or aggregate fruit) made up of drupelets (individual sections of fruit each with its own seed). Although rarely seen in the UK, yellow, orange and purple raspberries are grown in some parts of world. NUTRITIONRaspberries are high in fibre, iron, potassium and vitamins A and C. They also contain phytochemicals including beta-carotene (helps fight against heart disease) and ellagic acid (linked with reducing the risk of cancer). TIPSBUYING STORING PREPARING OTHER STUFFOn July 11th each year, the tiny village of Concèze in France holds a Fête de la Framboise (Raspberry Festival). More than 6,000 people go along to meet producers, sample dishes such as peach melba or duck cooked in raspberry vinegar, and witness the creation of a giant raspberry tart. PICK OF THE RECIPES
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